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Week of December 29, 2008 - January 4, 2009


The Globalization of R&D

The latest edition of Booz Allen Hamilton’s Global Innovation 1000 was released earlier this month. The list ranks and assesses the world’s 1000 biggest corporate research and development (R&D) investors. The globalization of R&D is the big trend found among this year’s top R&D investors. In fact, the top eighty US R&D spenders invested $80.1 billion overseas (out of total spending of $146 billion). US firms are not alone in this trend, as top European and Japanese R&D spenders also much of their R&D funds overseas. The top 50 European firms deployed roughly 43 percent of funds overseas, while Japanese firms spend 56 percent funds outside of Japan. While the traditional R&D leaders are moving much R&D offshore, the pattern is not simply one of outsourcing to other locations. A wider circulation of R&D is happening, as US, Europe, and Japan invest overseas, but also attract incoming R&D dollars, too. In fact, forty percent of corporate R&D spending in the US is generated from firms headquartered elsewhere. Overall, the Global Innovation 1000 now spend an average of 55 percent of their R&D funds in other countries. The globalization of R&D has now become the norm for the world’s most innovative firms.

The 2008 Global Innovation 1000 is profiled in the Winter 2008 Strategy+Business article, “Beyond Borders: The Global Innovation 1000,” by Barry Jaruzelski and Kevin Dehoff.


VC Predictions for 2009

The National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) has released its annual predictions for the venture capital industry in 2009, and the findings should not come as a big surprise. Venture capitalists (VCs) expect 2009 to be a difficult year. A large majority predicts a slowdown in investments across almost all markets and sectors, and a continued weakness in exit markets. It’s going to be a tough year for both entrepreneurs and investors, as surveyed VCs believe that firms will be challenged to raise money and VC firms will be challenged to raise funds from institutional investors. Is there any good news? VCs do expect a big upturn in 2010. Let’s hope they’re right.

Download the December 17, 2008 National Venture Capital Association press release, “Venture Capitalists Predict a Difficult 2009.”


Emerging Economy Entrepreneur Predictions

Endeavor, a leading non-profit that support high-impact entrepreneurs in emerging economies, has recently asked its partner companies for their views on where the global economy is heading. Like angels, venture capitalists and many others, they are feeling fairly pessimistic. The surveyed entrepreneurs are already feeling the credit crunch in the form of lost sales, higher input costs, and more difficulty in accessing finance. Overall, fifty-five percent of Endeavor entrepreneurs expect to have more difficulty obtaining funding in 2009. Nonetheless, like many entrepreneurs, the surveyed group is pessimistic about economic conditions, but optimistic about their own companies. As a group, the surveyed entrepreneurs predict 31% growth in 2009—thanks in part to increased buyouts and acquisitions and better access to talent.

Download a summary of the Endeavor survey of Emerging Economy Entrepreneurs.


UK Innovation Index

Great Britain’s Department of Innovation, Universities, and Skills has taken a close look at Britain’s innovation performance in its newly released Annual Innovation Report 2008. This first annual report follows up on the British government’s Innovation Nation White Paper published in March 2008 and the Sainsbury review of science and innovation published in 2007. If you want to understand the state of innovation policy in Britain, this report is a good place to start. It benchmarks Britain’s innovation performance, and also tracks progress in meeting the goals set out in the initial Innovation Nation strategy. Most of the recommendations are still being implemented. Recently announced programs include £5 million Innovation Research Center that will conduct research on pressing innovation issues, as well as new strategies to generate new business opportunities that link innovative small businesses to pressing government agency challenges. Two recently announced competitions will focus on reducing military dependence on fossil fuels and combating infections in health care facilities.

Download the United Kingdom Department of Innovation, Universities, and Skills December 2008 study, Annual Innovation Report 2008.


The National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship is an initiative of the Public Forum Institute made possible by a grant from the Kauffman Foundation of Kansas City. Through NDE-news, we bring you short summaries and analyses of various trends driving entrepreneurship around the world. Subscribe now to receive your weekly copy. Archived issues are available online.


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National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship

Mark Marich, Editor

All stories © 2008 The Public Forum Institute
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