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Week of March 3 - 9, 2008


Regional Policies for Entrepreneurial Economic Growth

A new paper from the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation provides a roadmap for how regional economies can grow by forming and cultivating new firms rather than chasing after existing ones. While more and more regions are coming to agree with the assessment that “smokestack chasing” is largely a zero sum game in fostering economic growth, the new challenge centers on what policies officials can implement to encourage the formation of entrepreneurial business clusters. While the effectiveness of any single policy approach to creating a business cluster is relatively modest, the Kauffman Foundation research finds that the strongest consensus supports streamlining local regulatory approvals to forming new businesses and discouraging progressive taxation at the state and local levels. The least attractive options involve policies that target spending either on research programs or on particular industries or particular firms. Localities rarely have the requisite expertise required to make good decisions in this area, the report says.

In total, the report addresses seven areas of government policy that affect entrepreneurial activity including: education, local policies toward crime and amenities, physical infrastructure spending, legal infrastructure, general and targeted aspects of the tax code and targeted spending on entrepreneurial activities.

Access a copy of the paper, “Entrepreneurship and Urban Success: Toward a Policy Consensus.” Periodic updates to this document will be posted online at this location.


State Strategies to Promote Angel Investing

The National Governors Association (NGA) recently released a report presenting a scan of what state governments are doing and should be doing to help support angel investors and angel groups in their states. The research notes that state support for angel groups is growing, with specific activities ranging from sponsorship of conferences and training sessions to assisting with the creation of funds. Many states are beginning to offer tax credits for angel investors. The NGA study notes mixed opinions about the impact of these credits as some investors and outside experts question whether credits have a limited impact on deal quality. However, if governors opt to use this tool, tax credits should be closely tracked and monitored to ensure that they are stimulating deal flow and additional angel investment activity.

Download the National Governors Association issue brief, “State Strategies to Promote Angel Investment for Economic Growth.”


Ten Cool New Technologies

Technology Review has recently released its latest list, “The 10 Emerging Technologies of 2008.” As always, the list contains lots of interesting new ideas and technologies that promise tremendous future advances that could affect all of our lives. For example, wireless power, which transmits electricity via magnetic resonance, could mean the end of scrambling around the airport looking to plug in your laptop. Meanwhile, connectomics is a new means to mapping the brain that promises a better understanding of diseases such as autism and schizophrenia. Finally, cellulolytic enzymes will help make it easier and cheaper to create biofuels from cheap biomass such as prairie grass, wood chips, and agricultural waste.

“The 10 Emerging Technologies of 2008” appears in the March/April 2008 issue of Technology Review.


The 7th Annual Fast 50

Fast Company’s seventh annual listing of the world’s fifty most innovative companies, the Fast 50, was released this month. The list is compiled from expert interviews and analysis of relevant data and statistics. The top performers won’t come as a surprise to most E-News or Fast Company readers. Google takes the Number one ranking, followed by (in order): Apple, Facebook, GE, and Ideo. The issue takes a deep look at Google, with a visit to company headquarters (aka the Googleplex) and interviews that seek to better understand how Google is able to instill “a sense of creative fearlessness” in its workforce.

The 7th Annual Fast 50 list appears in the March 2008 edition of Fast Company.


Innovation Policy and the Economy

Some of the country’s leading academic and policy researchers will be center stage at the National Bureau of Economic Research's 2008 Innovation Policy and the Economy conference. The Innovation Policy and Economy Group focuses on the implications of rapid technological change for economic policy, and the appropriate policies and programs regarding research, innovation, and the commercialization of new technology. Made possible by a grant from the Kauffman Foundation, this year’s conference will be held on April 15 in Washington, DC. The program will feature remarks from Dennis Carlton, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago who awaits confirmation to the White House's Council of Economic Advisors. The deadline to register is March 28. If you would like to attend, contact Rob Shannon – rshannon@nber.org

View the preliminary program -- and download advance copies of research papers being presented -- for the 2008 Innovation Policy and the Economy conference.


The National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship is an initiative of the Public Forum Institute made possible by a grant from the Kauffman Foundation of Kansas City. Through NDE-news, we bring you short summaries and analyses of various trends driving entrepreneurship around the world. Subscribe now to receive your weekly copy. Archived issues are available online.


Kauffman Foundation The Public Forum Institute

National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship

Mark Marich, Editor

All stories © 2008 The Public Forum Institute
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