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Week of February 4 - 10, 2008


The State of the Union and Beyond

President Bush presented his final State of the Union address last Monday. While pundits deemed the speech to be a fairly bland affair, Bush did lay out some markers for how he hopes to support the innovation economy in his last year in office. On this front, the biggest headline probably resulted from Bush’s continued call for expanded federal R&D budgets. This position represents something of a shift, as his tough budget stance in late 2007 was a primary cause of last year’s R&D budget decline. Bush also continued to advocate for efforts to reform US immigration laws, pushed for increased spending on alternative energy technologies, extension of his previous tax cuts, and also continued his recent fight against Congressional earmarks. In fact, he has directed Federal agencies via executive order to ignore all earmarks that are not subject to a Congressional vote.

Meanwhile, Congress is rapidly completing work on an economic stimulus package that will likely include a few new initiatives of interest to entrepreneurial companies. In addition to providing tax relief for individuals, the package doubles the limits for the immediate expensing of capital expenditures (up to $250,000) and new equipment purchases (up to $500,000) by small businesses. It also provides bonus depreciation for all business investments in new plant and equipment. At press time, the House of Representatives had already passed a version of the stimulus package. Senate debate, where many observers expect numerous additional amendments, is still underway.

View the 2008 Presidential State of the Union Address or to access a copy of H.R. 5140, the Recovery Rebates and Economic Stimulus for the American People Act of 2008, visit the Library of Congress’ THOMAS website.  


New Advisory Council on Financial Literacy Created

As part of the White House response to the sub-prime mortgage lending crisis, President Bush has created a new White House Council on Financial Literacy. The Council will be headed by Charles R. Schwab, founder of the Charles Schwab brokerage firm. John Hope Bryant, founder of Operation HOPE, a national network of inner city banking centers, will serve as Vice Chair. The Council has not yet outlined a detailed agenda, but it is expected to provide the White House with a new set of strategies for expanding access to financial literacy training and affordable financial services.

Learn more about the new White House Council on Financial Literacy


SBIR Reform Debate Begins

For years, the Small Business Investment Research (SBIR) program has been a key component in ensuring that entrepreneurs can provide critical products, services and technologies to America’s government agencies. This year, the program, which requires Federal agencies to set aside a portion of R&D funds for contracts with small business, is up for reauthorization. Last week, the House Committee on Small Business held its first hearings on the future of SBIR. While the debate has just begun, Congress will be reviewing many different aspects of the SBIR program. Key points of debate include:

• Should program funding and individual project sizes be increased?
• Should the program fund companies that are owned by venture capital investors?
• How can participating firms be assisted to more effectively enter new commercial markets?
• How can Federal agencies encourage more entrepreneurs to participate in the program?

Last week’s hearings were the beginning of what should be an interesting Capitol Hill debate on the future of SBIR and the role of small companies in the Federal R&D enterprise.

View testimony from the January 29, 2008, House Committee on Small Business Hearings on “SBIR: America’s National Technology Development Incubator.”


The State of Innovation in Maine

The latest edition of the Maine Innovation Index shows that Maine is making progress in building a strong base for future innovative and entrepreneurial activities. The index, prepared for the Maine Office of Innovation by PolicyOne Research, assesses state performance and capacities in five broad categories: Research and Development, Innovation, Employment and Output, Education, and Connectivity. In recent years, the Maine economy has performed quite well in key areas such as entrepreneurial activity, education skills of middle schoolers, and connectivity. It has performed less well in R&D performance, attraction of venture capital investments, and the critical metric of per capita income improvements. Maine has been tracking its innovation performance for more than ten years, and most trends appear to moving in a positive direction. However, as Maine’s Governor John Baldacci notes in the report’s introduction, the state’s leaders must still work hard on “transforming our tradition of Yankee ingenuity into innovation-based economic strategies.”

Download the Maine Innovation Index 2008, prepared for the Maine Office of Innovation by PolicyOne Research.


The Power of Business Incubation in Maryland

A new economic assessment of business incubation in Maryland shows that these facilities are important generators of new jobs and new technologies. The study assessed business incubators operated by the Maryland Technology Development Corporation (TEDCO). At present, TEDCO operates 18 different facilities across the state. These programs have generated a large-scale economic impact, supporting more than 14,000 high-quality jobs generally pay higher than average wages. Maryland is home to numerous federal research facilities such as the National Institutes of Health and the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. Thanks to this strong technology base, the study also suggests that Maryland consider supporting additional incubator programs to help new entrepreneurs in key sectors like the life sciences.

Download the executive summary for the January 2008 Maryland Technology Development Corporation study, “Economic Assessment of Maryland Technology Incubators.”


The National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship is an initiative of the Public Forum Institute made possible by a grant from the Kauffman Foundation of Kansas City. Through NDE-news, we bring you short summaries and analyses of various trends driving entrepreneurship around the world. Subscribe now to receive your weekly copy. Archived issues are available online.


Kauffman Foundation The Public Forum Institute

National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship

Mark Marich, Editor

All stories © 2008 The Public Forum Institute
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