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Week of September 5 - 9, 2005


Welcome to the National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship, an initiative of the Public Forum Institute made possible by a grant from the Kauffman Foundation of Kansas City. Through NDE-news, we bring you short summaries and analyses of various trends driving the innovation economy. Subscribe now to receive your weekly copy. Archived issues are available online. Links to the day's entrepreneurship stories from across the nation and around the world are posted each weekday on the NDE main page - bookmark it and stay informed about the latest entrepreneurship news. 


The Cost of Doing Business: How Do States Rank?

The Milken Institute recently released the latest version of its annual ranking of how states perform in terms of the cost of doing business. The list, which measures wage costs, taxes, electricity and real estate costs, doesn’t include any big surprises. In fact, 2005’s rankings look a lot like those from 2004. Hawaii continues to top the list with business costs that are 43 percent higher than the national average. Other high-cost centers include (in rank order): New York, Massachusetts, California and Connecticut. If you’re looking for cheap places to operate, check out the Great Plains and Mountain West. South Dakota has the lowest operating costs, followed closely by North Dakota. Other places with low business costs include Iowa, Idaho and Montana.

The 2005 Milken Institute Cost of Doing Business Index is available at:
http://www.milkeninstitute.org/pdf/cost_of_doing_business_2005.pdf


Innovation Environments in Europe and the US

An interesting new research paper compares and contrasts innovation environments in Europe and the US. “Evaluating and Comparing the Innovation Performance of the United States and the European Union,” by Giovanni Dosi, Patrick Llerena and Mauro Sylos Labini, finds significant performance differences between the US and EU countries. While the European Union (EU) maintains significant strengths in areas such as physical sciences and engineering, its overall performance lags that of the United States. In areas of high-level research and innovative product development, US universities and firms consistently outperform their European counterparts. Few European firms are major players in leading technology sectors like information technology or biotechnology. The authors recommend that the EU nations invest more resources in basic research, and make a stronger financial commitment to supporting world-class research universities. They also suggest consideration of a more interventionist industrial policy to improve European performance in key industry sectors, such as energy conservation, nanotechnology and environmental protection.

“Evaluating and Comparing the Innovation Performance of the United States and the European Union,” by Giovanni Dosi, Patrick Llerena and Mauro Sylos Labini is available at: http://www.insme.info/documents/Innovativeperformance_USEU.pdf. The paper was prepared for an EU-sponsored TrendChart Policy Workshop in 2005.


Canadian Business Embraces Innovation

Canada’s technology businesses are making a big push to encourage the country’s government to put more resources and more attention into promoting innovation. A new report from Canada’s high-tech lobby, the Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance (CATAlliance), urges the federal government to partner with industry behind a new “Enterprise Canada” strategy. The report calls for a “total war approach” to tackling the commercialization challenge. How to do this? The paper recommends the use of tax incentives to encourage angel investors and a reduction in the tax burden on small firms. It also advocates creation of a national Commercialization Center of Excellence that would gather and disseminate best practices in the fields of technology transfer and commercialization.

To learn more about the August 2005 Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance paper, “Technology Commercialization and Wealth Creation,” visit http://www.cata.ca/Media_and_Events/Press_Releases/cata_pr08300501.html


Information Technology Markets Looking Up

The future prospects for information technology (IT) markets are looking up, according to recently released industry surveys. In a new review of worldwide IT spending trends, IDC, a technology research consultancy, finds that worldwide IT spending should reach $1.3 trillion by the end of 2009. This figure would represent a healthy 5.9 percent annual growth in the industry between 2005 and 2009. Key customer segments will include health care, manufacturing, banking and government. Meanwhile, America’s IT market also looks strong. Recent research from the Gartner Group finds that American IT executives expect growth in IT employment in the coming year. Gartner’s 2005 IT Market Compensation survey finds that 66 percent of surveyed organizations expect to increase hiring in the coming year. Hiring should be especially strong in the financial services sector and in the nonprofit/public sector market. Salaries are expected to grow at a rate of 3.5 percent next year, a very slight increase from last year.

To learn more about IDC’s report, Worldwide IT Spending 2005-2009 Forecast by Vertical Market: North America, Western Europe, Asia/Pacific, and the Rest of the World (IDC #33739), visit http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS00216605. Subscription is required for full report.

To learn more about Gartner’s IT Market Compensation surveys, visit
http://www.gartner.com/hcm/hcm_compensation.jsp


New Resource on New Ventures in China

Much of China’s economic boom has been a top-down process, where state-run or state-sponsored enterprises have generated and led economic growth. But, lately, this top-down process has been supplemented by the bottom-up emergence of new entrepreneurs throughout China. If you’re considering tracking these developments, you might be interested in a new blog and web page, China Venture News. China Venture News tracks what’s happening in the world of venture capital and entrepreneurship, with a strong focus on the biotechnology and information technology sectors. You can access China Venture News at www.chinaventurenews.com.


Kauffman Foundation    The Public Forum Institute

National Dialogue on Entrepreneurship
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Mark Marich, Editor

All stories © 2005 The Public Forum Institute
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